The Bhaja Caves experience had been amazing. We
carried the same expectations with us to Karla Caves, and were let down, to say
the least. But, it had nothing to do with the caves themselves, which were, in
fact, bigger, better and more elaborate.
When we had reached Bhaje, the air had been crisp,
and the hills deserted - and clean. Surprisingly, very clean! It had been just nature
– and us. Karla was a different story. At the end of the drive up the steep
hill, we were met with commercialism, along with all its byproducts.
We paid for parking and began a tedious climb
up the stone stairs, made more difficult by the sheer number of people we
passed, the decibels that were flung at us from loudspeakers at every turn, and
the number of times we got stopped by beggars and vendors selling flowers and
sweets for offering at the temple near the caves.
We made it to the top after a grueling 15 - 20
minutes, bought tickets and stepped into the sacred space.
The Karla Caves stretch out magnificently,
impressively. The only eyesore (for me, at least) was a temple built in front of
the caves. That, and two huge posters of the Shiv Sena leader Bal Thackeray,
fighting (and succeeding) for visual attention. A fleeting thought had occurred
that we'd come to see the Buddha, not the buddha
(read in Hindi please). But what can I say? For 5/- Rs per ticket, they'd
probably tell me, "Itna paisa mein
itna hi milega."
The Caves themselves are a fine specimen of
rock-cut Buddhist cave architecture, developed over 2nd century BC - 2nd
century AD, and again from 5th - 10th century AD. They are also strategically
placed on the trade route of ancient times. Although the early caves depict the
Buddha in symbols, the later, more liberal Mahayanas depicted the Buddha in
physical form.
The Karla Caves house the largest, oldest, most
impressive Chaityagriha in the country. An arch marks the entrance, while the
Stupa stands at the end of the prayer hall. The interior walls bear intricate
sculptures of men, women and animals. A large window opposite to the stupa
allows light to fall on it.
The Chaitya Hall extends to a verandah in the
front, the walls of which are richly carved.
The Karla Chaityagriha has a large lion pillar
at its entrance. This Asokan-type pillar has its twin in Kanheri. The four
lions carved on the top of the pillar are pretty neat.
The Viharas or monasteries are built into the rocky hillside. They have large windows, and sculptures on their
walls.
We
didn't stay too long at the Karla Caves. The summer sun was making its presence
felt and I'd had enough wandering for the weekend. I wanted to head home to my
TV and enjoy the IPL - with a big bowl of ice-cream.